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Change Orders

Module: CRM & Sales | Platform: Desktop

Change Orders document scope modifications after an estimate has been approved and work has begun. They capture additional work, scope reductions, or material substitutions — adjusting the contract value and keeping both internal budgets and client-facing billing aligned.

Sidebar → CRM → Change Orders (/overview/change-order-report), or from within a job's Planning & Tracking → Change Orders tab.

note

Viewing the Change Order report at all requires the Estimate: View permission — this is the route-level gate on /overview/change-order-report (source: lib/routes.ts). It is a separate permission item from Change Order, which is what governs creating, editing, archiving, deleting, and approving individual change orders (see Permissions below).

note

A form component named ChangePinForm also exists in the codebase (components/Forms/ChangePinForm). It is unrelated to Change Orders — it is the form used to reset a user's PIN from the Reset PIN page — and is not part of this screen.

Create and Send a Change Order​

Change orders are created from inside a job, not from the Change Orders report. The report page lists change orders across every job; the + New Change Order button only appears once you are working inside a specific job.

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On the Change Orders report page itself (CRM → Change Orders), the create button is disabled if there is no job in context. Open the job first, then create the change order from its Change Orders tab.

Steps​

  1. Open the job, then go to Planning & Tracking → Change Orders.

    A job's Change Orders tab, empty, with the New Change Order button in the top-right corner

  2. Click + New Change Order and choose how you want to start:

    • Bid First -- a quick entry with just Bid, Overhead %, and Markup %. Use this when you already know the total price and want to record it fast.
    • Full Estimate -- opens the full worksheet editor with line-by-line labour, equipment, and travel costs.

    The New Change Order menu with Bid First and Full Estimate options

    Choosing Bid First opens a small modal:

    The Bid First quick-entry modal with Bid, Overhead, and Markup fields

  3. In the Full Estimate editor, fill in the change order's details on the left side of the panel and the cost worksheet on the right:

    FieldRequiredTypeEffect
    Change Order NameNoTextA short label (subheading) shown alongside the CO number.
    NumberYesText (alphanumeric)Combined with the read-only Prefix (from the job number) to form the full CO number, e.g. 26-007-01-C001.
    Submission MethodConfigurableSelect (configurable list)How the change order was or will be delivered to the customer. Rendered as a generic document attribute, so whether it appears and whether it's required is set per instance in Settings → Estimate and Change Order Templates.
    Customer Reference NumberNoTextThe customer's own reference/PO number for this change order, separate from P.O/S.O.
    Include in Job ValueNoToggleWhether this change order's total counts toward the job's overall contract value. Locked on once Status is set to the won/approved stage.
    StatusYesSelectThe change order's lifecycle stage -- see Approval and Signature below. Editable only with the Approve permission.
    EstimatorConfigurableCombobox (user)Defaults to the current user; can be reassigned. Can optionally be filtered to a specific Estimator Group.
    CustomerConditionalCompany pickerInherited from the job's customer by default. Required once Status is set to the won/approved stage.
    ContactNoContact pickerA specific contact at the customer for this change order.
    CurrencyYesSelectDefaults to your instance's default currency.
    Estimate Date / Closing Date / Expiry Date / Date WonNoDate (clearable)Tracking dates for the change order.
    P.O NumberConfigurablePurchase order pickerLinks the change order to a purchase order already created on the job. Not shown on canary's current configuration.
    Estimate LocationNoLocation pickerAn address/location tied to the change order (separate from the job's own location).

    On the right, the worksheet totals Direct Labour, Equipment Time, and Travel Expenses, then applies Overhead and Markup / Profit Margin to produce the Grand Total and Bid amount.

    The full change order editor, showing the details panel on the left and the cost worksheet on the right

note

Submission Method, Customer Reference Number, P.O Number, and Estimate Location are all rendered from your instance's configured attribute list for Estimates and Change Orders, so the exact set, order, and required/optional state can differ from what's shown here. On canary's current configuration, P.O Number and Customer Reference Number are not shown in the editor even though they exist in the source and as selectable report columns (see Columns below).

  1. Switch to the Letter tab to write (or generate with AI-assisted drafting) the client-facing change order document. This is the document you print, download, or attach to an email when sending the change order out for approval.

    The Letter tab, a rich-text editor for the client-facing change order document

    Once the change order has been saved at least once and you have the Asset: View permission, a third Files tab appears alongside Worksheet and Letter for attaching supporting documents (photos, drawings, RFIs) directly to the change order -- visible in the Worksheet screenshot above.

  2. Click Save. Once saved, two more controls become available at the top of the panel:

    • The download icon opens a menu with checkboxes for Estimate Letter and Estimate Worksheet -- pick which section(s) to include, then use the Export action underneath the checkboxes to generate a single PDF containing whichever sections you selected. This is what gets sent to the client or general contractor for approval.
    • The duplicate icon (next to the download icon) clones the change order into a new one. It's disabled while the panel is in edit mode.
note

There is no built-in "send" action or e-signature step inside the change order editor itself (unlike Work Orders or Policy Documents, which do have in-app signature capture). Sending a change order for approval means exporting it as a PDF and delivering it to the customer outside of Appello -- by email, printed copy, or however your Submission Method records it.

Approval and Signature​

Change orders don't carry a formal in-app signature field. "Approval" happens by changing the change order's Status to whichever status your instance treats as won/approved -- this requires the Approve permission on the Change Order permission item. Users who can only view or edit change orders will see the Status field locked.

  1. Open the change order and click the edit icon.

  2. Change Status to the approved/won stage (canary's default list is Draft, Sent, On Hold, Won, and Lost -- your instance's list may differ if it has been customized).

    The Status dropdown open, showing Draft, Sent, On Hold, Won, and Lost

  3. Click Save.

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Status options are configurable per instance (Settings → Estimate and Change Order Templates / Property Settings). "Won" is shown here because it is canary's default label for an approved change order -- your instance may label the equivalent stage differently.

What happens when a change order is approved​

  • Include in Job Value automatically turns on (if it wasn't already), and the change order's date-won field is set to today if it's empty.
  • The change order's total is added into the job's overall Job Value, shown at the top of the job page.
  • If the job already has a progress report, Appello checks whether that progress report needs to be regenerated to include the newly approved change order's value, and prompts for confirmation before applying the status change.
  • A Company must already be set on the change order before it can be marked approved -- Appello blocks the status change and shows an error if it's missing.

Change Order Report​

Where it is: Sidebar → CRM → Change Orders, or /overview/change-order-report. Requires the Estimate: View permission (see Navigation above).

The Change Order report lists every change order across every job in one table, board, or calendar view, with running Selected CO and Total CO value totals shown above the grid. Use it to find, filter, and jump into any change order without opening its job first.

The Change Order report list, showing columns, tabs, and the Total CO summary -- shown empty on the demo instance

Clicking a row opens that change order's detail panel (see Steps above), except clicking the Job column value, which instead navigates straight to that job's Overview tab.

View Modes​

Three view-mode icons sit to the left of the search box:

IconViewWhat it shows
Table (grid icon)TableThe default sortable/filterable grid described below.
Columns iconBoardA kanban board with one column per Status (Draft, Sent, On Hold, Won, Lost on canary), each showing a running count and a dollar total footer. Dragging a card between columns changes its Status the same as editing the field directly.
Calendar iconCalendarA month/week/day/year/list calendar plotting each change order on its Closing Date.

The Board view -- one column per status, shown empty on the demo instance

The Calendar view -- change orders plotted by Closing Date, shown empty on the demo instance

Quick Tabs​

All / Active / Archived tabs sit above the filter row and switch between every change order, active (non-archived) change orders only, and archived change orders only. All three views (Table, Board, Calendar) respect the active tab.

Search & Sort​

The Search box above the grid does a free-text search across the list. Click any column header to sort by that column; the list is sorted by Estimate Date by default. Source disables sorting only on a roles column, which isn't one of the columns shown on this report -- every column actually shown here is sortable.

Columns​

The default columns are:

ColumnDescription
Estimate DateThe change order's creation/estimate date.
Estimate NumberThe CO number (e.g. 26-007-01-C001).
JobThe parent job.
CustomerThe customer/company on the change order.
TypeAlways "Change Order" on this report.
EstimatorThe assigned estimator.
Bid Amount ($)The change order's total bid value.
SubsidyAny subsidy amount applied.
Job ValueThe job's overall contract value (only shown at top level, not inside a job).
Closing DateDate the change order is expected to close.
Won DateDate the change order was marked won/approved.
P.O/S.OPurchase order / service order reference.
StatusCurrent lifecycle status.

Click the pencil (edit) icon above the table to open Edit Table View for the active view -- it shows exactly which columns are currently selected (left, checkboxes) and their display order (right, drag to reorder), and lets you add any of the many other available fields (Contingency Dollar Value, Contingency Percent, Currency, Customer Reference Number, Description, Estimate Contact, Estimate Location, Generated Job Bill, Grand Total, Include in Job Value, Job Lead Id, and more).

Edit Table View, showing the live default column selection and order for the Change Orders view

The save (floppy disk) icon saves changes to the active view; the duplicate icon next to it clones the active view as a starting point for a new one. To create a brand-new named view from scratch (rather than editing the current one), use the Add Table View control alongside the view tabs -- it opens the same column picker with a Table View Name field and a Save as private view toggle.

The Add Table View panel with checkboxes for every available column

Filters​

Filter dropdowns sit above the column headers: Customer, Estimator, Job, Status, P.O/S.O, plus date-range filters on Closing Date, Won Date, and Estimate Date. Each dropdown opens a searchable list plus an Empty checkbox to find records missing that field.

A filter dropdown open, showing the search box and an Empty option

note

Not every filter renders the same way. On canary, opening Status listed status values (e.g. Draft) even though the report showed zero change orders -- status options come from your instance's configured status list, not from existing records. Opening Customer listed a company ("Mercy Hospital Toronto") that isn't tied to any actual change order on canary right now -- the Customer/Estimator/Job/P.O/S.O option lists are drawn from Estimates and Change Orders together, not scoped to just this report's Change Order type or its current Active/Archived tab. In other words: these dropdowns can offer values that don't resolve to any row under the tab and filters you currently have selected.

Export​

The Export button downloads the currently filtered list as a CSV, using the same columns selected in your active table view.

Permissions​

Permission itemControls
Estimate: ViewWhether the /overview/change-order-report route can be opened at all.
Change Order: Create / Edit / Archive / Delete / ApproveRow-level actions inside the report and inside a change order -- creating, editing, archiving, deleting, and changing Status to an approved/won stage.
Asset: ViewWhether the Files tab appears on a saved change order (see Steps above).
note

Canary had zero Change Order records (Active, Archived, and All tabs) at the time this page was written, so the list, board, calendar, and filter screenshots above are all shown empty on the demo instance. Column names, view modes, and filter behavior were confirmed from the report's source configuration and by exercising the view-switcher and filter dropdowns live.